American Wealth Gone Wild: A Blistering Takedown of Greedy Kardashian Culture

In Generation Wealth, Lauren Greenfield’s latest, the documentarian and photographer behind 2012’s award-winning Queen of Versailles lets her ambition run wild.

In many ways, Wealth is a natural extension of Versailles, a cautionary tale about one family’s efforts to build the largest home in America. This newest documentary widens the scope, taking on a world made sick with overconsumption—but that’s an oversimplification given how much Greenfield takes on in this 106-minute manifesto and career retrospective. The film is, at once, a look back on 25 years’ worth of Greenfield’s work, a deep dive into the lives of her subjects, captured over decades, and a meditation on consumerism, Kardashian culture, and the rise and fall of the American empire.

American Wealth Gone Wild: A Blistering Takedown of Greedy Kardashian Culture

How Cheese, Wheat and Alcohol Shaped Human Evolution | Science | Smithsonian

You aren’t what you eat, exactly. But over many generations, what we eat does shape our evolutionary path. “Diet,” says anthropologist John Hawks, of the University of Wisconsin-Madison, “has been a fundamental story throughout our evolutionary history. Over the last million years there have been changes in human anatomy, teeth and the skull, that we think are probably related to changes in diet.”

As our evolution continues, the crucial role of diet hasn’t gone away. Genetic studies show that humans are still evolving, with evidence of natural selection pressures on genes impacting everything from Alzheimer’s disease to skin color to menstruation age. And what we eat today will influence the direction we will take tomorrow.

How Cheese, Wheat and Alcohol Shaped Human Evolution | Science | Smithsonian

Sex with robots is on the cusp of becoming a worrying reality, warns a robot ethicist — Quartz

If you could construct a sexual partner that was faithful, beautiful, and responsive to your every wish, would you?
It’s a question Aimee van Wynsberghe, co-founder of the Foundation for Responsible Robotics, thinks a lot about. In July 2017, she and fellow ethicist Noel Sharkey published a report (pdf), Our Sexual Future with Robots, that delved into the state of the robot sex industry and its future.

Quartz met van Wynsberghe, a professor of robotics and ethics at the Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands, on a trip to London in a busy café, just before she headed to the Science Museum’s Robots exhibition, to discuss how close humanity is to sex and even love with robots, and the risks involved. The interview is edited and condensed for clarity.

Sex with robots is on the cusp of becoming a worrying reality, warns a robot ethicist — Quartz

Yes, self-driving cars will kill people. Here’s how they’ll decide who to save.

We’re on the brink of a new era of transportation, with self-driving cars making decisions as we take the back seat. One analyst recently made a “conservative” estimate that 10 million autonomous vehicles would be on the road by 2020. But this future also forces us to confront an ugly question: If an autonomous vehicle has to suddenly choose between killing two people, whom should it choose?

What would a human do?
A recent study from the University of Osnabruck in Germany examined how human drivers would react to a sudden ultimatum. Scientists put study participants in virtual reality driving scenarios and forced them to make a choice between hitting one virtual object and another. While “driving,” the study participants would suddenly be confronted with a split-second moral decision — if they swerved left, they might hit and kill a virtual man walking his dog, for example. If they swerved right, they might kill a virtual woman walking alone.

“The truth is, humans put a price tag on each and every thing. There’s a price tag on the left lane and a price tag on the right lane,” Peter König, a professor at the University of Osnabruck’s Institute of Cognitive Science, said in a phone call. “Autonomous [vehicles] will decide as a consequence of their construction.”

Yes, self-driving cars will kill people. Here’s how they’ll decide who to save.

What Bullets Do to Bodies – Highline

The first thing Dr. Amy Goldberg told me is that this article would be pointless. She said this on a phone call last summer, well before the election, before a tangible sensation that facts were futile became a broader American phenomenon. I was interested in Goldberg because she has spent 30 years as a trauma surgeon, almost all of that at the same hospital, Temple University Hospital in North Philadelphia, which treats more gunshot victims than any other in the state and is located in what was, according to one analysis, the deadliest of the 10 largest cities in the country until last year, with a homicide rate of 17.8 murders per 100,000 residents in 2015.

Over my years of reporting here, I had heard stories about Temple’s trauma team. A city prosecutor who handled shooting investigations once told me that the surgeons were able to piece people back together after the most horrific acts of violence. People went into the hospital damaged beyond belief and came walking out.
That stuck with me. I wondered what surgeons know about gun violence that the rest of us don’t. We are inundated with news about shootings. Fourteen dead in San Bernardino, six in Michigan, 11 over one weekend in Chicago. We get names, places, anguished Facebook posts, wonky articles full of statistics on crime rates and risk, Twitter arguments about the Second Amendment—everything except the blood, the pictures of bodies torn by bullets. That part is concealed, sanitized. More than 30,000 people die of gunshot wounds each year in America, around 75,000 more are injured, and we have no visceral sense of what physically happens inside a person when he’s shot. Goldberg does.

What Bullets Do to Bodies – Highline